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Ingrown
Nails |
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What are they?
Ingrown toenails are one of the
most common conditions we see in our offices. The problem is just what its
name implies. The nail plate is too large for
the under covering or bed and one or both sides are pressing into the skin.
Ingrown nails can result from several possible causes such as improper
cutting, abnormal nail structure and localized injury to the plate. The
appearance of the toe involved may range from a sensitive redness and slight
inflammation to a full-blown infection of the toe with pus and bleeding
usually evident. The object of course, is to prevent the infectious stage
from taking place and to remedy the problem earlier in its development.
How do you treat them?
Adequate prevention of ingrown
nails can be accomplished in most cases by proper trimming and judicious
self-care. The nail plate should be carefully trimmed so as to follow the
fleshy curve at the end of the toe. Under no circumstance, should a sharp
instrument be used or inserted to cut diagonally back into the corners of
the nail. Leaving a jagged nail edge, a loose piece, or inadvertently
cutting the skin can predictably lead to problems. In those cases where
injury has occurred with a subsequent ingrown nail, professional assistance
by a foot specialist is suggested. The doctor is well trained and equipped
to treat such a problem and with little to no discomfort to the patient.
Ingrown nails may seem
simple enough but in actuality have sidelined many a person from his or her
daily activities. These annoying and painful nail conditions are frequently
encountered in various athletic activities. Soccer, jogging, racquet sports,
football, basketball, and baseball all involve running and often lead to
digital problems such as ingrown nails. Antibiotic medication, disinfectant
soaks, and inactivity are not the total solution. It is essential to reduce
and/or remove the offending spicule or nail edge that is causing the
problem. Sometimes this can be done to give temporary relief or attempt to
permanently correct the condition.
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